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There are 3 main forms of termites: drywood, dampwood and subterranean. Each type of termite colony includes employees (who eat your home ), soldiers (who defend others from predators such as ants) and swarmers (flyers that find new areas to colonize). Although you dont generally see termites unless theyre swarming (flying), its good to know how to identify them, Wilson states.
Drywood termites commonly possess a brown body with a reddish head. Swarmers have absolute, tan wings although there are color variations. Employees are light, tan and look like maggots, with no wings.
Dampwood termites are similar to drywood termites, often with a tan or brown body and absolute wings. These workers also resemble maggots.
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Drywood termites are partial to dry, nondecayed wood and often end up in attics, flooring boards and window frames.
Dampwood termites like decaying wood or timber that is loaded with moisture. They often attack wood that's making contact with the ground and are found in areas with high rainfall or humidity.
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Drywood and dampwood termites enter your house through small cracks, often around window frames throughout cracks in the caulk. Be sure to check around windows regularly and reapply caulk when it begins to show signs of age and cracking. Swarmers lose their wings and burrow into the wood. Cracks in paint are another simple access point for termites.
Be mindful of maintaining your outside paint. For instance, when you hammer Christmas lights then take the nails out, you leave behind small holes and create an open doorway for a termite colony. .
Subterranean termites often seep into cracks in the homes foundation. In regions such as the San Francisco Bay Area, a lot homes have increased foundations, Wilson says. Termites build mud tubes around the bottom floor, often along posts. But even in the absence of articles, Wilson states , mud tubes can extend from the ground up through thin atmosphere to connect with the bottom of the house. .
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So what can you do if you find a termite in your house If you see one shed wing or one termite flying , it doesnt mean you've got an infestation. But if you see a group of shed wings or any of the other warning signs look at here noted above, its best to find a professional inspection.
Termites are actually easy to kill,'' Wilson states, however you need a termiticide to do it. Unfortunately, good pesticides are not readily available to the general public. Most home stores sell termite spray, but those are watered down to meet public security specifications, so theyre not as successful.
In case you have an infestation that is isolated to one portion of your house, say the door trim, you can substitute the trimming, Wilson states. But if you have a full-on termite infestation, you need a bigger scale treatment.
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Subterranean termites have to get cut off from the house at the ground. Pacific Coast Termites creates a chemical barrier between any regions of dirt and the house, in addition to around the entire home. It functions as a shield that the termites cant break through.
Drywood and dampwood termites can be killed with a wood treatment product such as XT2000 Orange Oil, which can be injected under pressure into the timber through ink-pen-sized holes. This product saturates the timber and will prevent future infestations. Treating a moderate infestation this manner takes approximately four to six hours.
Homes that are exceptionally infested (you can see termites everywhere) can require fumigation. Either a massive tent is placed over your house, or all the doors and windows are sealed, and the home is gassed with pesticide that can kill all the termites. This procedure can take anywhere from six hours to one week, depending investigate this site on the kind of infestation.
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Apply a good, quality coating of paint on your property, since termites wont consume through paint. Ensure that all windows, doorframes and foundation gaps are caulked and sealed. Dont basic or nail up Christmas lights then pull them down. The tiny holes create termite homes. Instead, either abandon the nails in the holes year-round or fill the holes when you eliminate the nails. .
Instantly resolve any plumbing leaks, standing water on your roof or other issues involving decaying wood. Provide appropriate ventilation under your raised home to keep that region dry. Subterranean termites adore wetness.